John Martin Reservoir lake and shoreline

About John Martin Reservoir

Officially John Martin Reservoir (Arkansas River)

Colorado

John Martin Reservoir is managed by U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; Colorado Parks and Wildlife (state park recreation). Lake Insights displays its latest available elevation from U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). Published reference elevations are listed below.

Lake Status

50.88 feet below full pool

−50.88 ft vs full pool

7-day trend
Falling
7-day change
Down 0.12 ft
30-day change
Down 0.57 ft
Last updated
59 minutes ago

John Martin Reservoir is currently 50.88 feet below full pool and has fallen slightly over the past week. Readings show continued drawdown relative to full pool, with levels trending lower over the past week.

Watershed drought conditions

Bent County, CO · surrounding county from lake location

Moderate Drought

Moderate drought is affecting the watershed.

Severity

NoneExtreme

Weekly trend

Improving

Compared with last week

Official drought

Yes

100% of the watershed is currently classified as official drought (D1+).

Expected impacts

  • Stream inflows may run below normal
  • Lake levels can decline faster between rain events
  • Vegetation stress may increase over time

U.S. Drought Monitor · map date Sep 15, 2026. Updated weekly. droughtmonitor.unl.eduView drought map for Bent County, CO

Key Facts

Waterbody / project type

Reservoir

Official purposes

Recreation · IrrigationSource: National Inventory of Dams

Full pool

3852.00 ft

Flood stage

3880.00 ft

Current-level source

U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)

Project / NID identifier

Weir and Johnson · CO00643

Dam / watershed (NID design values)

Static design values from a confidently matched National Inventory of Dams record — not live gage readings.

Normal storage
567 acre-ft
Max storage
860 acre-ft
Surface area at normal pool
45 acres
Spillway capacity (design)
425 cfs
Dam structure
Earth · 23 ft high · completed 1974
Hazard classification
High
Safety & inspection
Fair · last inspection Jul 7, 2022

National Inventory of Dams · matched record: Weir and Johnson (CO00643)

How this lake is operated

  • Documented project purposes (National Inventory of Dams): Recreation, Irrigation.

Why the level can change

General factors for reservoirs like this

These are common influences for this type of lake. They do not identify the cause of a specific current change unless an operator update confirms it.

  • Rainfall & inflows

    Rain and upstream river inflows can raise reservoir levels, especially after storms.

  • Downstream releases

    When an operator releases water through a dam, reservoir storage can fall and downstream flows can rise.

  • Flood-risk operations

    Some projects store or release water under flood-risk rules when conditions require it.

  • Water supply

    Some reservoirs support municipal, industrial, irrigation, or regional water-supply needs.

  • Hydropower

    Hydropower projects may pass water through turbines when generating electricity.

  • Seasonal weather

    Dry periods, heat, evaporation, and seasonal rainfall patterns can affect storage over weeks and months.

Published reference elevations

Full pool
3852.00 ft

Published reference elevation. Not necessarily a fixed year-round target for every project.

Flood stage
3880.00 ft

Flood stage is not interchangeable with flood pool.

Current data source

Managing authority: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; Colorado Parks and Wildlife (state park recreation)

Observation source used by Lake Insights: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)

Who manages the lake and who publishes the reading Lake Insights displays can differ. Lake Insights does not invent a source label from the managing authority alone.

General education

Shared background — not lake-specific facts

Lake Insights aggregates water level information from authoritative public sources such as the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, NOAA, TVA, Bureau of Reclamation, power utilities, and other official lake operators. We preserve historical observations, calculate trends, and present lake conditions in a consistent format. For U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), we link to the official source whenever it is available. Lake Insights does not predict future lake levels unless an official forecast has been published by the managing authority.

How we source lake data · Glossary

Common questions about John Martin Reservoir

Who manages John Martin Reservoir?
John Martin Reservoir is managed by U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; Colorado Parks and Wildlife (state park recreation). Lake Insights reports published gauge readings; it does not operate the waterbody.
What is full pool at John Martin Reservoir?
The published full-pool elevation for John Martin Reservoir is 3852.00 ft. Full pool is a published reference elevation — not a prediction of today’s level.
Where does Lake Insights get the level reading for John Martin Reservoir?
Lake Insights displays the latest available elevation for John Martin Reservoir from U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). The managing authority (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; Colorado Parks and Wildlife (state park recreation)) may differ from the agency that publishes the observation used on this page.
What are the documented purposes of John Martin Reservoir?
Documented purposes for John Martin Reservoir (National Inventory of Dams): Recreation, Irrigation.

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