Cheatham Lake lake and shoreline

About Cheatham Lake

Tennessee

Cheatham Lake is managed by U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Lake Insights displays its latest available elevation from Tennessee Valley Authority. Published reference elevations are listed below.

Lake Status

0.25 feet above full pool

+0.25 ft vs full pool

7-day trend
Falling
7-day change
Up 0.40 ft
30-day change
Up 1.37 ft
Last updated
6 hours ago

Cheatham Lake is currently 0.25 feet above full pool and has fallen slightly over the past week. The lake is above full pool but has been easing lower over the past week.

Watershed drought conditions

Cheatham County, TN · surrounding county from lake location

Moderate Drought

Moderate drought is affecting the watershed.

Severity

NoneExtreme

Weekly trend

Worsening

Compared with last week

Official drought

Yes

100% of the watershed is currently classified as official drought (D1+).

Expected impacts

  • Stream inflows may run below normal
  • Lake levels can decline faster between rain events
  • Vegetation stress may increase over time

U.S. Drought Monitor · map date Sep 22, 2026. Updated weekly. droughtmonitor.unl.eduView drought map for Cheatham County, TN

Key Facts

Waterbody / project type

Reservoir

Official purposes

Navigation · Hydroelectric · Other · Recreation · Water SupplySource: National Inventory of Dams

Full pool

385.00 ft

Datum

NGVD29 · MSL

Current-level source

Tennessee Valley Authority

Project / NID identifier

Cheatham Lock and Dam · TN02101

Dam / watershed (NID design values)

Static design values from a confidently matched National Inventory of Dams record — not live gage readings.

Normal storage
84,200 acre-ft
Max storage
104,000 acre-ft
Surface area at normal pool
7,450 acres
Drainage area
14,160 sq mi
Spillway capacity (design)
93,000 cfs
Dam structure
Gravity · 75 ft high · completed 1954
Hazard classification
Significant
Safety & inspection
last inspection Mar 20, 2024 · EAP yes

National Inventory of Dams · matched record: Cheatham Lock and Dam (TN02101)

How this lake is operated

  • Documented project purposes (National Inventory of Dams): Navigation, Hydroelectric, Other, Recreation, Water Supply.

Why the level can change

General factors for reservoirs like this

These are common influences for this type of lake. They do not identify the cause of a specific current change unless an operator update confirms it.

  • Rainfall & inflows

    Rain and upstream river inflows can raise reservoir levels, especially after storms.

  • Downstream releases

    When an operator releases water through a dam, reservoir storage can fall and downstream flows can rise.

  • Flood-risk operations

    Some projects store or release water under flood-risk rules when conditions require it.

  • Water supply

    Some reservoirs support municipal, industrial, irrigation, or regional water-supply needs.

  • Hydropower

    Hydropower projects may pass water through turbines when generating electricity.

  • Seasonal weather

    Dry periods, heat, evaporation, and seasonal rainfall patterns can affect storage over weeks and months.

Published reference elevations

Full pool
385.00 ft

Published reference elevation. Not necessarily a fixed year-round target for every project.

Current data source

Managing authority: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers

Observation source used by Lake Insights: Tennessee Valley Authority

Who manages the lake and who publishes the reading Lake Insights displays can differ. Lake Insights does not invent a source label from the managing authority alone.

General education

Shared background — not lake-specific facts

Lake Insights aggregates water level information from authoritative public sources such as the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, NOAA, TVA, Bureau of Reclamation, power utilities, and other official lake operators. We preserve historical observations, calculate trends, and present lake conditions in a consistent format. For Tennessee Valley Authority, we link to the official source whenever it is available. Lake Insights does not predict future lake levels unless an official forecast has been published by the managing authority.

How we source lake data · Glossary

Common questions about Cheatham Lake

Who manages Cheatham Lake?
Cheatham Lake is managed by U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Lake Insights reports published gauge readings; it does not operate the waterbody.
What is full pool at Cheatham Lake?
The published full-pool elevation for Cheatham Lake is 385.00 ft (NGVD29). Full pool is a published reference elevation — not a prediction of today’s level.
Where does Lake Insights get the level reading for Cheatham Lake?
Lake Insights displays the latest available elevation for Cheatham Lake from Tennessee Valley Authority. The managing authority (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers) may differ from the agency that publishes the observation used on this page.
What datum is used for Cheatham Lake?
Elevations for Cheatham Lake are referenced to NGVD29 (MSL).
What are the documented purposes of Cheatham Lake?
Documented purposes for Cheatham Lake (National Inventory of Dams): Navigation, Hydroelectric, Other, Recreation, Water Supply.

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